This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.
Abstract
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an extremely useful modality for evaluation of
the complex pathophysiology of the liver. The high degree of soft tissue contrast
afforded by MRI accurately detects and characterizes both focal and diffuse abnormalities
of the liver. In this article we present a pictorial review of MRI of the liver.
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Clinical ImagingAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Comparison of breath-hold fast spin-echo and conventional spin-echo pulse sequences for T2-weighted MR imaging of liver lesions.Radiology. 1995; 194: 431-437
- Focal liver lesions: characterization with non-enhanced and dynamic contrast material.Radiology. 1994; 190: 417-423
- Abdominal MR imaging: comparison of T2-weighted fat and conventional spinecho, and contrast-enhanced multiplanar spoiled gradientrecalled imaging.Radiology. 1993; 186: 803-811
- Dynamic breathhold multiplanar spoiled gradient-recalled MR imaging with gadolinium enhancement for differentiating hepatic hemangiomas from malignancies at 1.5 T.Radiology. 1993; 189: 863-870
- Hepatic and metastases and cavernous hemangiomas: distinction with standard and triple-dose gadoteridol-enhanced MR imaging.Radiology. 1994; 193: 49-57
- Hemochromatosis: diagnosis and quantification of liver iron with gradient-echo MR imaging.Radiology. 1994; 193: 533-538
- Liver imaging at 1.5 T: pulse sequence optimization based on improved measurement of tissue relaxation times.Magn Reson Imaging. 1991; 9: 165-171
- Differentiation of hepatic metastases from hepatic hemangioma and cysts by using MR imaging.AJR. 1988; 151: 79-84
- MR imaging of liver neoplasms.AJR. 1989; 152: 493-499
- Focal hepatic lesions: differentiation with MR imaging at 0.5 T.Radiology. 1991; 179: 675-679
- MR imaging of multiple hepatic cysts in a patient with polycystic liver disease.Magn Reson Imaging. 1987; 5: 407-411
- Differential diagnosis of focal liver lesions: role of spin-echo and contrastenhanced dyamic MR imaging.Radiology. 1994; 193: 59-65
- The differential diagnosis of ringed hepatic lesions in MR imaging.AJR. 1990; 154: 287-290
- a Text-Atlas At Mid and High Field.Mosby Year Book, St. Louis1992
- Primary liver tumors: diagnosis by MR imaging.AJR. 1989; 152: 63-72
- Peripheral washout: a sign of malignancy on dynamic gadolium-enhanced MR images of focal liver lesions.Radiology. 1994; 190: 49-52
- MR imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma.J. Comput Assist Tomogr. 1986; 10: 963-968
- Fatty metamorphosis in hepatocellular carcinoma: radiologic features in 10 cases.AJR. 1988; 151: 717-720
- Diagnosis of small hepatocellular carcinoma: correlation of MR imaging and tumor histologic studies.Radiology. 1986; 159: 371-377
- MR imaging of small hepatocellular carcinoma: effect of intratumoral copper content on signal intensity.Radiology. 1991; 180: 617-621
- Hepatocellular adenoma: MR imaging features with pothologic correlation.AJR. 1995; 165: 303-308
- Hepatic adenoma: MR findings in 51 pathologically proved lesions.Radiology. 1994; 193: 507-512
- Hepatic adenoma: MR characteristics and correlation with pathologic findings.AJR. 1994; 163: 113-116
- The risk of liver neoplasia in relation to combined oral contraceptive use.Contraception. 1991; 43: 643-652
- Primary hepatic tumors of childhood.Hum Pathol. 1983; 14: 512-537
- Imaging findings in hepatoblastoma associated with Gardner's syndrome.AJR. 1993; 161: 593-594
- Hepatoblastoma: radiologic-pathologic correlation in 50 cases.Radiology. 1987; 164: 15-19
- Hepatic abscesses: MR imaging findings.Radiology. 1994; 190: 431-436
- Rapid MR imaging with suspended respiration: clinical application in the liver.Radiology. 1986; 161: 125-131
- Hemochromatosis: diagnosis and quantification of liver iron with gradient-echo MR imaging.Radiology. 1994; 193: 533-538
- Magnetic resonance imaging of transfusional hemosiderosis complicating thalassemia major.Radiology. 1984; 150: 767-771
- Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy of hepatic iron overload.Radiology. 1985; 154: 137-142
- Assessment of tissue iron overload by nuclear magnetic resonance imaging.Am J Med. 1989; 87: 40-47
- Regenerating nodules of liver cirrhosis: MR imaging with pathologic correlation.AJR. 1990; 154: 505-507
Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
June 20,
1996
Received:
April 20,
1996
Identification
Copyright
© 1997 Published by Elsevier Inc.