Abstract
We report a rare case of benign metastasizing leiomyomas (BMLs) showing malignant
transformation in one of them. A 65-year-old woman had a fever. Computed tomography
(CT) revealed a mass on the left side of the anterior mediastinum and multiple nodules
in bilateral lungs. The masses proved to be leiomyomas and a leiomyosarcoma. The latter
showed heterogeneous contrast enhancement on CT and high heterogeneous uptake of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) on positron emission tomography (PET)-CT. This case suggested
the potential usefulness of PET-CT for differentiating these entities.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: December 20, 2010
Accepted:
October 22,
2010
Received in revised form:
October 15,
2010
Received:
August 10,
2010
Identification
Copyright
© 2011 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.