Abstract
The aim of our study was to analyze the imaging findings of femoroacetabular impingement
(FAI). Eight consecutive patients [age range, 19–46 years (mean, 28.6 years); M/F
ratio=7:1] who underwent operation for FAI were analyzed. We analyzed bump, acetabular
retroversion and protrusion, and osteoarthritis in the radiographs. In MR arthrography,
we analyzed α-angle, anterolateral labral tear, cartilage abnormality, herniation
pit, paralabral cyst, subchondral cyst, and marrow edema. We correlated the imaging
findings with operative findings. In the radiographs, all eight patients showed bump
and osteoarthritis (Kellgren–Lawrence score II–IV), and five (62.5%) patients showed
acetabular retroversion. In MR arthrography, anterolateral labral tear and mild cartilage
abnormality (Outerbridge grade I and II) were seen in all eight patients; increased
α-angle was seen in six cases (75%). Anterolateral labral tear, bump, and mild cartilage
abnormality were seen in all eight patients during operation. According to the above
findings, we divided the patients into three cam-type and five mixed-type FAI. In
the five mixed-type FAI, both bump and acetabular retroversion were seen. The mixed-type
FAI is the most prevalent type in our study. The main imaging findings of mixed-type
FAI were acetabular retroversion, bump, and early osteoarthritis in radiographs, and
anterolateral labral tear, cartilage abnormality, and increased α-angle in MR arthrography.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: June 22, 2009
Accepted:
April 7,
2009
Received:
August 20,
2008
Identification
Copyright
© 2010 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.