Advertisement
Original contribution| Volume 30, ISSUE 5, P322-325, September 2006

Evaluation of focal liver lesions: fast-recovery fast spin echo T2-weighted MR imaging

      Abstract

      Purpose

      To compare breath-hold fast-recovery fast spin echo (FR-FSE) and non-breath-hold fast spin echo (FSE) T2-weighted sequences for hepatic lesion conspicuity and image quality at MR imaging.

      Materials and Methods

      Fifty-nine patients with known or suspected liver lesions underwent hepatic MR imaging by using a breath-hold FR-FSE T2-weighted sequence with and without fat suppression and a non-breath-hold FSE T2-weighted sequence with and without fat suppression. Quantitative analysis was made with measurements of the signal intensity of the liver, spleen, background noise, and up to three liver lesions, as well as calculations of the liver signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the liver-to-lesion contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) for each sequence. Qualitative analysis was made for image quality and the number of lesions identified. Statistical analysis was performed by using a single-tailed paired Student's t test with a 95% confidence interval.

      Results

      SNR and CNR were significantly higher (P<.05) for FSE with fat suppression than for FR-FSE with fat suppression. No statistically significant difference was seen in terms of SNR and CNR between non-fat-suppressed FSE and FR-FSE sequences. Lesion conspicuity, liver edge sharpness, and clarity of vessels were superior and ghosting was less with the FR-FSE sequences compared with the FSE sequences.

      Conclusion

      Breath-hold FR-FSE technique is a reasonable alternative in T2-weighted imaging of the liver.

      Keywords

      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Clinical Imaging
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Rydberg JN
        • Lomas DJ
        • Coakley KJ
        • Hough DM
        • Ehman RL
        • Riederer SJ
        Comparison of breath-hold fast spin-echo and conventional spin-echo pulse sequences for T2-weighted MR imaging of liver lesions.
        Radiology. 1995; 194: 431-437
        • Soyer P
        • Normand SL
        • Givry SC
        • Gueye C
        • Somveille E
        • Scherrer A
        T2-weighted spin-echo MR imaging of the liver: breath-hold fast spin-echo versus non-breath-hold fast spin-echo images with and without fat suppression.
        AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1996; 166: 593-597
        • Yamashita Y
        • Yamamoto H
        • Nmimoto T
        • Abe Y
        • Takahashi M
        Phased array breath-hold versus non-breath-hold MR imaging of focal liver lesions: a prospective comparative study.
        J Magn Reson Imaging. 1997; 7: 292-297
        • Kanematsu M
        • Hoshi H
        • Itoh K
        • et al.
        Focal hepatic lesion detection: comparison of four fat-suppressed T2-weighted MR imaging pulse sequences.
        Radiology. 1999; 211: 363-371
        • Schwartz LH
        • Welber A
        • Maier CF
        • DeCorato DR
        • Winston CB
        • Panicek DM
        Fast recovery fast spin echo evaluation of focal hepatic lesions.
        Radiology. 2000; 217 (abstr.): 586-587
        • Katayama M
        • Masui T
        • Kobayashi S
        • et al.
        Fat-suppressed T2-weighted MRI of the liver: comparison of respiratory-triggered fast spin-echo, breath-hold single-shot fast spin-echo, and breath-hold fast-recovery fast spin-echo sequences.
        J Magn Reson Imaging. 2001; 14: 439-449
        • Augui J
        • Vignaux O
        • Argaud C
        • Coste J
        • Gouya H
        • Legmann P
        Liver: T2-weighted MR imaging with breath-hold fast-recovery optimized fast spin-echo compared with breath-hold half-Fourier and non-breath-hold respiratory-triggered fast spin-echo pulse sequences.
        Radiology. 2002; 223: 853-859
        • Huang J
        • Raman SS
        • Vuong N
        • Sayre JW
        • Lu DS
        Utility of breath-hold fast-recovery fast spin-echo t2 versus respiratory-triggered fast spin-echo T2 in clinical hepatic imaging.
        AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2005; 184: 842-846