Abstract
We describe a rare case of spontaneous rupture of a hepatic metastasis from renal
cell carcinoma that was treated successfully by hepatic arterial embolization. A 65-year-old
woman, who had been undergoing immunotherapy for inoperably disseminated renal carcinoma
and lung metastases, presented with severe abdominal pain in a state of hypovolemic
shock. Computed tomography revealed a highly attenuated mass lesion in the right lobe
of the liver and massive intraperitoneal hemorrhage. Subsequent hepatic angiography
showed extravasation from the feeding right hepatic artery. Transcatheter embolization
of the right hepatic artery was subsequently performed, and the patient made an uneventful
recovery. Although hepatic rupture due to metastatic cancer is extremely rare, transcatheter
arterial embolization (TAE) is an appropriate and useful treatment for massive hemorrhage
caused by spontaneous rupture of liver metastasis.
Keywords
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Clinical ImagingAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Spontaneous rupture of primary hepatoma: report of 63 cases with particular reference to the pathogenesis and rationale treatment by hepatic artery ligation.Cancer. 1983; 51: 1532-1536
- Spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma: a review of 172 Japanese cases.Am J Gastroenterol. 1991; 86: 67-71
- Intraperitoneal hemorrhage from hepatocellular carcinoma: emergency chemoembolization or embolization.Radiology. 1991; 180: 647-651
- Hepatocellular carcinoma: treatment with intra-arterial iodized oil with and without chemotherapeutic agents.Radiology. 1987; 163: 345-351
- Emergency liver resection for spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma complicating cirrhosis.Br J Surg. 1993; 80: 747-749
- Hepaticrupture due to metastatic lung carcinoma.AJCP. 1987; 88: 506-509
- Fatal haemoperitoneum due to rupture of hepatic metastasis from renal cell carcinoma.Aust N Z J Surg. 1994; 64: 128-129
- Massive hemoperitoneum secondary to spontaneous rupture of hepatic metastases: report of two cases and review of the literature.J Surg Oncol. 1986; 31: 104-107
- Fatal haemoperitoneum from ruptured hepatic metastases from testicular teratomas.Br J Urol. 1987; 60: 80-81
- Rupture of liver metastasis of malignant melanoma — a case of hepatic resection.Jpn J Surg. 1991; 21: 480-484
- Massive hemoperitoneum following rupture of hepatic metastases from unsuspected choriocarcinoma.A J Emerg Med. 1989; 7: 196-198
- Hepaticomy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma.Hepato-Gastroenterology. 1997; 44: 817-819
- The blood supply of neoplasm in the liver.Am J Pathol. 1954; 30: 969-985
Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
March 22,
2000
Received:
December 1,
1999
Identification
Copyright
© 2000 Elsevier Science Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.