Clinical Imaging
Volume 34, Issue 3 , Pages 185-190, May 2010

CT features of intrapulmonary lymph nodes confirmed by cytology☆☆

  • Dorith Shaham

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Hadassah–Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Department of Radiology, Hadassah–Hebrew University Medical Center, Ein-Kerem, P.O. Box 12000, Jerusalem 91120, Israel. Tel.: +972 2 677 8157, +972 2 677 6901; fax: +972 2 6437531.
  • ,
  • Madeline Vazquez

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pathology, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA
  • ,
  • Naama R. Bogot

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Hadassah–Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
  • ,
  • Claudia I. Henschke

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA
  • ,
  • David F. Yankelevitz

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA

Received 1 May 2009; accepted 25 May 2009. published online 10 July 2009.

Abstract 

We retrospectively assessed the computed tomography features of intrapulmonary lymph nodes confirmed by cytology in 18 patients. The median size of the lymph nodes was 5.8 mm (range=3.3–8.5 mm). All were below the carina, and only one nodule, which was associated with an interlobar fissure, was over 20 mm from the chest wall. The nodules were oval, round, triangular, or trapezoidal; had sharply defined borders; were solid and homogenous; and were without calcification. Six nodules (33.3%) had a discrete thin tag extending to the pleura. Intrapulmonary lymph nodes can reliably be confirmed by fine needle aspiration with cytological diagnosis.

Keywords: Intrapulmonary lymph nodes, Pulmonary nodules, FNA, Cytology

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 This work was performed at the Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University (New York, NY, USA).

☆☆ Author contributions: Dr. Shaham conceived and designed the study, reviewed related literature, interpreted images, created the primary draft of the paper, and revised the paper based in part on inputs from other authors, including the submitted version. Dr. Vazquez reviewed all cytology samples, critically reviewed the manuscript for content, and approved the submitted version. Dr. Bogot contributed to the study concept, critically reviewed the manuscript, and approved the final version. Dr. Henschke contributed to the study concept, critically reviewed the manuscript, and approved the final version. Dr. Yankelevitz performed the biopsies, contributed to the study concept and design, reviewed images, critically reviewed the manuscript, and approved the final version.

PII: S0899-7071(09)00122-3

doi:10.1016/j.clinimag.2009.05.005

Clinical Imaging
Volume 34, Issue 3 , Pages 185-190, May 2010